Archive for the 'Training advice' Category

Page 4 of 5

Shoe reviews

Your running shoes are the single most important piece of running equipment and it is very important that they not only fit properly, but also suit your individual running style. I have written about this previously. The very best way to buy running shoes is to visit a specialist running shop and to speak to someone who is properly trained in assessing your running style and if possible, carrying out some biomechanic analysis. Nevertheless it always helps to do a bit of homework about the sorts of shoes available, as well as the things to that go into selecting which shoes are right for you. Take a look a look at this excellent website called the Shoe Guide.

The site has reviews of hundreds of pairs of running shoes and guide grids to show who and what they are best suited for. The site guides you to the best shoe based upon the surface you run on, your weight, your biomechanics – a simple guide is given to assessing your needs – and the race event you are building up for.

Plan your races

Running a marathon with 1000s of other runners is an amazing experience. But running a race or two before then will not only help build your confidence to run with a large group of people, but also help you fine tune your race day preparation and give you that all important feedback on how well you are progressing.

Every year more and more races are added to the racing calendar and the long-established events become more and more popular. There has never been so much choice – you could race every weekend if you wanted to!

There is no comprehensive source of all UK races, though these websites between them cover pretty much everything:
Runner’s World events
Race Results
UK Results

Many races fill up weeks and even months in advance so sign up as soon as you can.

Write all about it

We all run for different reasons. Some of us do it to feel alive and good about ourselves, others for friendship, and others to get fit or stay fit. And in just the same way, your reason for taking on the challenge of a race, be it a 10k, a half or a full marathon will be different to the next person. Though running a marathon may be a personal challenge, reading the thoughts and feelings of others can be extremely motivating. One way of recording your running experiences is to write a blog. For those new to blogging, but would like to try, then setting one up is easy and free. Take a look at these websites:

WordPress
Blogger
Realbuzz

If you are raising money for chariry then linking your blog to a fundraising webpage is also a great way to keep donors and potential donors up to date with how you are doing.

If blogging is not your thing then keeping a detailed training log might be. A log is something every committed runner should keep, especially if you have taken on the task of training for a marathon. You can record not only your times and distances you run, but also weather conditions, details of the terrain, and most importantly, how you feel about your training – all of which can help you learn and develop. I still look back over mine every few weeks just to see how far I have come.

Download a truly excellent running log from the website of fellow runner David Hays.

For those of you who prefer traditional pen and paper take a look at this log produced by Nathan (it’s what I use!):

30 great runs in London

Bored of running the same old route week in and week out?

Altering your route is one of the very best ways to not only relieve boredom but also a great way to find out more about where you live.

If you live in London or find yourself there for a few days and are able to fit in run or two you might be interested in Chris Downham’s lovely book called 30 Great Runs in London. Thoroughly researched it provides a fantastic set of routes from 3-10 miles across all parts of the capital, with details of how to get their by public transport as well as the type of terrain and profile.

Changing where you run can help you reconnect with one of the main reasons you do it. You get to explore the beautiful outdoors.

Tapering before a Marathon

The taper is an important part of any marathon training programme. Most training schedules specify a three week taper, though a few recommended only two weeks. The consensus is that three weeks is the best amount of time to give your body to rest and recover after the longest long run, and I would add that this is especially important for those doing it for the first time.

Tapering down your training has some clear physiological benefits. Improvements in your level of aerobic ability take around three weeks to develop, therefore anything done in this period over and above what you have done before – e.g. running 22 miles the week before the marathon – will be wasted.

Your body needs the time to rest and recovery. And most importantly, you want to feel fresh and ready to go come race day.

However, despite the fact that your overall mileage comes down, the quality of your training should remain the same. So if speed work is part of your programme, continue to do this at the same intensity as you have done up to now.

You may find the following couple of links useful:

BBC News Sports Academy

London Marathon magazine

During your taper watch your food intake and ensure that you get plenty of carbohydrates, fruit and vegetables, as well as adequate levels of protein. Putting on a few pounds during this period is normal and you will need the extra energy stores. You burn anything between 2500 and 3500 calories during a marathon!

Take a look here for more advice on pre-race nutrition.

Just as important as eating the right food is getting enough water.
Ensuring you are hydrated is vital for a good race, so make sure you sip water throughout the day. Whether or not you avoid alcohol is down to personal preference (I try and avoid it for the last 2-3 weeks before a marathon).


But if you do fancy a pre-race tipple, here are some thoughts and experiences of fellow runners.

Also, try and get plenty of sleep, with as much of this before midnight if at all possible. It is during this time that the body repairs itself. And avoid people with colds and flu – this is not the time to pick up a virus.

Training advice from elite runners

JON BROWN
Britain’s leading male marathon runner recommends: ‘Hill Running’.

“Long or short, hills are the best natural way of adding resistance training to build power and strength. Seek out hilly courses to train on or run short hill repetitions as a speed session. Just make sure that you relax on the downside. I think its best to avoid running hard downhill in training.”

EARL FEE
77 year Canadian veteran, who after taking up running at 57 after a 30 year break has broken 50 world records recommends: ‘Mixing it Up’.

“In my 60s I trained twice a day but started to become injured easily. Now I run once a day, alternating hard and easy days, and cross-train more.”

ANGELA MUDGE
2006 Skyrunner world champion and one of the world’s best fell runners recommends: ‘Changing your Routes’.

“Instead of running the same routes every week, set out for a run with a map and use it to explore the area. The variety of terrain and new scenery will keep you motivated and enthused for the sport.”

CATRIONA MORRISON
Silver medalist in the world duathlon (running and swimming) championships recommends: ‘Adopting Different Strategies for your Sessions’

“Develop different strategies for completing your easy and hard sessions. On easy run days, leave your watch at home and forget about the time checks (even the subconscious ones). Do your hard runs with other people; you’ll stay motivated to keep up or keep ahead.”

DAN BROWN
Britain’s commonwealth marathon bronze medalist recommends: ‘Sharing your Running’

“Let others share in your running. My wife cycles with me on my long runs, encouraging me in tough parts and handing out drinks when I look like I need refreshment.”

And of course, I couldn’t leave out a piece of running wisdom from Paula…

PAULA RADCLIFFE
World marathon champion and record holder recommends: ‘Checking how tired you are”

“If I’m tired I walk and jog for a mile to see how I feel. Often I find after the mile I feel great and can do my run, but if I still feel exhausted I go home, knowing I’ve done the right thing by not overdoing it.”

Getting the most from your running

1. Do you look forward to or dread your long runs at the weekend?

If you answer is yes, then great news, you are probably running them at the right pace and getting the most from spending all that time on your feet. If the answer is no, then it might then you need to think about why that might be the case. Are you suffering from overtraining by increasing your weekly mileage too quickly? Are you running at too fast a pace and find yourself hanging on at the end? Are you running the same route every week and getting bored with the same scenery and feel you are just ticking off the miles? Some of these issues might be true for you, or you might have other reasons. The long run is THE most important session of the week and so it is important that you get to love it and it is not too late if you don’t already. To liven things up, try running on a brand new route, or try the same route but run it the other way – it’s amazing how such a simple change can reinvigorate things. Alternatively, get someone to drive you the distance from home you need to run. That way, every single step you take is one closer to home!

2. Do you feel tired all the time?

OK, given most people’s hectic work and family life the answer to this is likely to be yes! But it is important to try and understand which of life’s activities – including your running – is the real culprit for feeling tired and lethargic. How is your diet? Are you eating enough before and after your training? Carbohydrates are the runner’s friend and you may need to consume more of them. Between meal snacks such as oatcakes, plain yoghurt, dried fruit and unsalted nuts should always be at hand (or bottom drawer at work). Water is very important too, on your rest days as well as training days. And how are you sleeping? It is only when you rest that the body repairs itself and when you sleep the hours before midnight are crucial, as this is when growth hormones are released. Don’t feel that any of these issues are a problem for you, but still feel tired? Then take an extra day’s rest!

Continue reading ‘Getting the most from your running’

Body Scanning

Being on your feet on long runs, over two hours, has a huge impact on your bones and muscles and so it very important to keep a check on your running form and technique. Over that length of time it is easy for your body to sag under the pressure of gravity, as well as fatigue. When you feel this happening, a good training technique is to do a Body Scan. Here’s how to do it:

Ask yourself, is everything working correctly? Starting with your head, ask yourself is it upright or falling forward or to the side? Then move to your arms. Are you holding them in a relaxed way? Work down to your hands and ask yourself are they clenched rather than relaxed? Take a look at your legs and consider if you should lengthen or shorten your stride to make yourself feel more comfortable and relaxed. It’s amazing how this check of your whole body can loosen you up. Top runners do this to ensure they are running as efficiently as possible. And if it is good enough for them, then it’s good enough for us.

And if nothing else, by the time you have finished scanning you may have run another mile!

Just imagine

Your imagination is extremely powerful and we have all heard the saying about ‘mind over matter’. There are plenty of famous stories about superhuman feats of strength when mind certainly overrides the body and allows you to do something people never dreamed was physically possible. During races your mind will think a million and one different thoughts, some positive and some not so positive!

One way of coping with a race is to harness these positive thoughts and you can create these during your training, and then harvest them on race day. It’s not as crazy as it sounds. The important thing is to ‘Just Imagine’. Here is an example. When you are on a long run and you enter into a nice relaxed state and feel good about your run, Just Imagine finishing a race feeling this good. If its the London Marathon you are training for, Just Imagine turning the final corner, passing Buckingham Palace and heading up the Mall with the crowd screaming in your ears, and think to yourself, ‘I want to feel this good at the end’ and say it to yourself over and over again. Whilst you are doing this, think of a piece favourite music and associate it with this feeling. Then recall a happy memory – maybe from your childhood and do the same; associate it with this good feeling. Then whenever the going gets tough either in your training or in the race you can reach for this bag of happy thoughts and sounds.

Whenever I am going through a bit of a tough patch in a long run or doing some interval training, I often think of my Mom who died 4 years ago. She would come and watch me play football when I was younger and followed me and my brother everywhere, driving miles and miles. And whenever I need that extra surge of speed or effort I think of her on the touchline, shouting my name and giving me encouragement. It never fails.

Believe me, after running 20 miles her voice that is in my head really does feel like it is coming from the roadside. Find your own positive associations to draw on and they will prove invaluable come race day.

Heart Rate Monitors

There are plenty of gadgets out there to help with your running. Magazines and shops are stocked full of those little bits of kit and equipment designed to give you more information and (in theory!) help improve your performance. Top of the list probably goes to Heart Rate Monitors (HRMs).

HRMs are a very effective tool at ensuring you are not going too fast as much as too slow. They provide information on the training zone you are working in. For runners looking to make improvements in time they are a valuable training tool.

For more information on heart rate training, take a look Runners World and Diet and Fitness resources.

Not sure if you want to invest in one? Then take a look at this useful guide on the Real Buzz site.